Njengengxenye yesu laseRussia lokusebenzisa izinsiza, iPhini likaNgqongqoshe Wezohwebo waseRussia uSpark uthe nge-Tass News ekuqaleni kukaJuni, “Kusukela ekupheleni kukaMeyi 2022, kuzoba namagesi ayisithupha ahloniphekile (i-neon, i-argon,i-helium, i-krypton, i-krypton, njll.)i-xenon, i-radon). “Sithathe izinyathelo zokunciphisa ukuthunyelwa kwe-helium kwamanye amazwe.”
Ngokusho kwemibiko yabezindaba yaseNingizimu Korea, amagesi angavamile abalulekile ekukhiqizweni kwama-semiconductor, futhi imikhawulo yokuthumela kwamanye amazwe ingathinta izintambo zokuphakelwa kwama-semiconductor eNingizimu Korea, eJapane nakwamanye amazwe. Abanye bathi iNingizimu Korea, ethembele kakhulu kumagesi amahle angeniswa kwamanye amazwe, iyona ezothinteka kakhulu.
Ngokwezibalo zentela zaseNingizimu Korea, ngo-2021, iNingizimu Koreai-neonImithombo yokungenisa igesi izoba ngu-67% evela eShayina, u-23% ovela e-Ukraine, kanye no-5% ovela eRussia. Kuthiwa ukuthembela e-Ukraine naseRussia kuseJapane. Nakuba kukhulu. Izimboni ze-semiconductor eNingizimu Korea zithi zinezinqolobane zegesi ezingavamile ezihlala izinyanga eziningi, kodwa ukushoda kokunikezwa kungabonakala uma ukuhlasela kweRussia e-Ukraine kuqhubeka isikhathi eside. Lawa magesi angasebenzi angatholakala njengomkhiqizo ophuma eceleni wokwehlukaniswa komoya embonini yensimbi ukuze kukhishwe umoya-mpilo, ngakho-ke naseShayina, lapho imboni yensimbi ikhula khona kodwa amanani enyuka.
Isikhulu se-semiconductor saseNingizimu Korea sithe, “Amagesi angavamile aseNingizimu Korea angeniswa kakhulu, futhi ngokungafani ne-United States, iJapan neYurophu, azikho izinkampani ezinkulu zegesi ezingakhiqiza amagesi angavamile ngokuhlukaniswa komoya, ngakho-ke imikhawulo yokuthumela kwamanye amazwe cishe izothinteka kakhulu.”
Selokhu iRussia yahlasela i-Ukraine, imboni ye-semiconductor yaseNingizimu Korea inyuse ukungeniswa kwayo kwe-i-neonigesi evela eShayina futhi yaqinisa imizamo yokuvikela igesi enhle yezwe. I-POSCO, inkampani enkulu kunazo zonke yensimbi eNingizimu Korea, isiqalile amalungiselelo okukhiqizwa kwegesi ehlanzekile kakhului-neonngo-2019 ngokuhambisana nenqubomgomo yokukhiqizwa kwezinto ze-semiconductor zasekhaya. Kusukela ngoJanuwari 2022, izoba yisitshalo se-oxygen seGwangyang Steel Works.i-neonKwakhiwe indawo yokukhiqiza ukuze kukhiqizwe i-neon ehlanzekile kakhulu kusetshenziswa isitshalo esikhulu sokuhlukanisa umoya. Igesi ye-neon ehlanzekile kakhulu ye-POSCO ikhiqizwa ngokubambisana ne-TEMC, inkampani yaseKorea egxile kumagesi akhethekile e-semiconductor. Ngemva kokuhluzwa yi-TEMC isebenzisa ubuchwepheshe bayo, kuthiwa umkhiqizo oqediwe “igesi ye-laser excimer”. Isitshalo se-oxygen se-Koyo Steel singakhiqiza cishe ama-Nm3 angu-22,000 okuhlanzekile okuphezului-neonngonyaka, kodwa kuthiwa ibangela u-16% kuphela wesidingo sasekhaya. I-POSCO ilungiselela nokukhiqiza amanye amagesi amahle esitshalweni se-oxygen saseKoyo Steel.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Julayi-22-2022
