I-Krypton (Kr)

Imingcele Yezobuchwepheshe

I-Krypton igesi eyivelakancane, ayinambala, ayinaphunga, ayinabuthi, engasebenzi, ayishi, futhi ayisekeli ukuvutha.Inezici zokuminyana okuphezulu, ukuguquguquka okuphansi kwe-thermal, nokudluliswa okuphezulu.Uma ikhishwa, ibomvu ngokusawolintshi.Ukuminyana kungu-3.733 g/L, indawo yokuncibilika ngu-156.6°C, kanti indawo yokubilisa ingu -153.3±0.1°C.Igesi ye-Krypton igxile emkhathini.Ithatha i-1.1ppm emkhathini.I-Krypton ayisebenzi ngamakhemikhali ngaphansi kwazo zonke izimo ezivamile.Ayihlanganisi nezinye izakhi noma izinhlanganisela.I-Krypton isetshenziswa kabanzi embonini ye-elekthronikhi, embonini yomthombo wokukhanya kagesi, futhi isetshenziswa kumalaser wegesi kanye nemifudlana ye-plasma.Uma kuqhathaniswa nama-argon agcwele ama-bulb wamandla afanayo, ama-bulb agcwele i-krypton ehlanzekile anezinzuzo zokusebenza kahle okukhanyayo, usayizi omncane, impilo ende, nokonga amandla.Isetshenziswa kabanzi ekwenzeni izibani zabavukuzi.Ngenxa yokudluliselwa kwayo okuphezulu, ingasetshenziswa ukwenza amalambu okukhanyisa ezimotweni zokulwa ezingaphandle komgwaqo kanye nezinkomba ze-airstrip phakathi nempi yasebusuku.Isetshenziswa ekunakekelweni kwezempilo nezempilo ukukala ukugeleza kwegazi ebuchosheni.I-isotope yayo ingasetshenziswa njenge-tracer.I-krypton enemisebe ingasetshenziselwa ukuthola ukuvuza kweziqukathi ezingangeni moya kanye nokulinganisa okuqhubekayo kogqinsi lwempahla, futhi ingenziwa ibe amalambu e-athomu angadingi amandla kagesi.Ukulahlwa: 1. Kumele kube sendaweni engenawo umoya, ungagingqiki isilinda, futhi usebenzise inqola;2. Ungashisi isilinda, futhi uvimbele igesi yesilinda ukuthi ingabuyi;3. Gcina kude nokushisa, amalangabi avulekile, imithombo yokuvutha, imisebenzi yokushisela, izindawo ezishisayo nezinto ezingahambelani Okuqukethwe.Isitoreji: 1. Kumele kube sendaweni enomoya omuhle, izinga lokushisa akufanele lidlule ku-54 ℃, kufanele ligcinwe endaweni epholile, eyomile futhi engashi;2. Amabhodlela angenalutho nasindayo kufanele ahlukaniswe, kusetshenziswa isimiso “sokuqala kokuphuma kuqala”.

Isicelo:

1. Ukukhanyisa:

I-Krypton isetshenziselwa ama-flating bulbs, isibani sabasebenzi basezimayini, amalambu e-runway esikhumulweni sezindiza.

2. Ukusetshenziswa Kwezokwelapha:

I-Krypton ingasetshenziswa njengesilinganiso sokugeleza kwegazi ebuchosheni.

3. Ukusetshenziswa kwe-Electron:

I-Krypton isetshenziswa ekutholeni ukuvuza kwesiqukathi esingangeni moya kanye nokunqunywa okuqhubekayo kogqinsi lwezinto.

Usayizi Wephakheji:

Izinzuzo:

1. Imboni yethu ikhiqiza i-Krypton ngezinto ezingavuthiwe zekhwalithi ephezulu, ngaphandle kwentengo ishibhile.
2. I-Krypton ikhiqizwa ngemva kwezinqubo zezikhathi eziningi zokuhlanzwa nokulungiswa embonini yethu.Isistimu yokulawula i-inthanethi iqinisekisa ubumsulwa begesi zonke izigaba.Umkhiqizo oqediwe kufanele uhlangabezane nezinga.
3. Ngesikhathi sokugcwalisa, i-cylinder kufanele yomiswe kuqala isikhathi eside (okungenani amahora angu-16), bese sihlanza isilinda, ekugcineni siyisusa ngegesi yasekuqaleni.Zonke lezi zindlela zenza isiqiniseko sokuthi igesi ihlanzekile ku-cylinder.
4. Sesineminyaka eminingi sikhona emkhakheni weGesi, isipiliyoni esicebile ekukhiqizeni nasekuthumeleni kwamanye amazwe masiwine ukwethenjwa kwamakhasimende, ayanelisa ngenkonzo yethu futhi asinikeze ukuphawula okuhle.