I-Neon (Ne)

Imingcele Yezobuchwepheshe

I-Neon(Ne) igesi eyivelakancane engenambala, engenaphunga, engashi, futhi okuqukethwe kwayo emoyeni kungu-18ppm. Igesi ye-inert ene-gaseous ekamelweni lokushisa. Uma ukukhishwa komfutho ophansi kwenziwa, kubonisa umugqa wokuphuma osobala kakhulu engxenyeni ebomvu. Ayisebenzi kakhulu, ayishi, futhi ayisekeli ukusha. I-liquid neon inezinzuzo zendawo yokubilisa ephansi, ukushisa okuphezulu okucashile kokuhwamuka, kanye nokusetshenziswa okuphephile. Ngokuvamile i-neon ingasetshenziselwa izibani ze-neon futhi njengendlela yokugcwalisa yemboni ye-electronics (njengamalambu e-neon anengcindezi ephezulu, amashubhu wokubala, njll.); esetshenziselwa ubuchwepheshe be-laser, njengezinkomba ezikhanyayo, ukulungiswa kwe-voltage, kanye nezingxenye zegesi exutshwe nge-laser; I-neon-oxygen igesi exubile esikhundleni se-helium I-oxygen isetshenziselwa ukuphefumula; esetshenziswa njenge-cryogenic coolant, igesi ejwayelekile, ingxube yegesi ekhethekile, njll.; isetshenziselwa ucwaningo lwe-physics yamandla aphezulu, igcwalisa igumbi lenhlansi nge-neon ukuthola ukuziphatha kwezinhlayiya. Lapho ukugcwala kwegesi ye-krypton kuphezulu, ukucindezela okuyingxenye komoya-mpilo emoyeni kungancishiswa futhi kube nengozi yokuphefumula. Izimpawu zihlanganisa ukuphefumula okusheshayo, ukunganaki, kanye ne-ataxia; kulandelwa ukukhathala, ukucasuka, isicanucanu, ukuhlanza, ukuquleka, nokudlikizela, okuholela ekufeni. Ngokuvamile, akukho ukuvikelwa okukhethekile okudingekayo ngesikhathi sokukhiqiza. Kodwa-ke, lapho ukugcwala komoyampilo emoyeni endaweni yokusebenza kungaphansi kuka-18%, kufanele kugqokwe isishicileli somoya, i-oxygen respirator noma imaski yeshubhu elide. Izindlela zokuphepha zokuhamba: izinto ezingagqwali, ezijwayelekile zingasetshenziswa. Insimbi engagqwali ye-Austenitic ingasetshenziselwa i-neon ewuketshezi. I-Neon ngokuvamile igcinwa emabhodleleni engilazi noma amabhodlela ensimbi. Ngesikhathi sokugcina nokuthutha, layisha futhi wehlise ngokucophelela ukuvikela isiqukathi ukuthi singalimali. Ukukhishwa kwe-neon ewuketshezi kuncane, futhi kungagcinwa futhi kuhanjiswe esitsheni se-helium esiwuketshezi esifana nohlobo lwesikrini esincane se-nitrogen esiwuketshezi. Uma lolu hlobo lwesiqukathi lusetshenziswa, ukusekelwa kokuqukethwe kwaso kufanele kuqiniswe ukuze kuhambisane nokuminyana okukhulu kwe-neon ewuketshezi. Izinyathelo zokuphepha: Indawo yokugcina impahla ingena umoya, izinga lokushisa eliphansi futhi yomile; layisha kancane futhi yehlise.

Isicelo:

1. Ukukhanyisa:

Isetshenziswa kumalambu e-neon nanjengokugcwaliswa kwemidiya yemboni ye-elekthronikhi (njenge-high pressure neon light, counter, njll.);

2.Ubuchwepheshe beLaser:

Isetshenziswa ku-voltage regulation, kanye nokwakheka kwengxube ye-laser.

3. Ukuphefumula:

Ingxube ye-Neon Oxygen esikhundleni se-helium oxygen yokuphefumula.

Usayizi Wephakheji:

Izinzuzo:

1. Imboni yethu ikhiqiza i-Neon ngezinto ezingavuthiwe zekhwalithi ephezulu, ngaphandle kwentengo ishibhile.
2. I-Neon ikhiqizwa ngemva kwezinqubo zezikhathi eziningi zokuhlanzwa nokulungiswa embonini yethu.Isistimu yokulawula i-inthanethi iqinisekisa ubumsulwa begesi zonke izigaba.Umkhiqizo oqediwe kufanele uhlangabezane nezinga.
3. Ngesikhathi sokugcwalisa, i-cylinder kufanele yomiswe kuqala isikhathi eside (okungenani amahora angu-16), bese sihlanza isilinda, ekugcineni siyisusa ngegesi yasekuqaleni.Zonke lezi zindlela zenza isiqiniseko sokuthi igesi ihlanzekile ku-cylinder.
4. Sesineminyaka eminingi sikhona emkhakheni weGesi, isipiliyoni esicebile ekukhiqizeni nasekuthumeleni kwamanye amazwe masiwine ukwethenjwa kwamakhasimende, ayanelisa ngenkonzo yethu futhi asinikeze ukuphawula okuhle.