Isizathu esiyinhloko sokuthi kungani igesi ye-deuterium isetshenziswa kakhulu emikhakheni efana nocwaningo lwezimboni kanye nemithi ukuthi igesi ye-deuterium isho ingxube ye-deuterium isotopes nama-athomu e-hydrogen, lapho ubuningi be-deuterium isotopes cishe buphindwe kabili kune-athomu ye-hydrogen.Idlale indima ebalulekile ezuzisayo ezinhlelweni ezihlukene zezimboni, futhi abangani abaningi bangase bangayazi le gesi.Ngokulandelayo, ukusetshenziswa kwayo nezinzuzo kuzochazwa ngokuningiliziwe.

I-deuterium fusion reaction, njengesibaseli esisetshenziswa kakhulu, idlala indima ebalulekile futhi ibalulekile ngempela

Kuyinqubo yokuhlanganisa ama-athomu e-hydrogen noma ama-isotopes awo abe ama-nuclei asindayo.I-Deuterium gas ivame ukusetshenziswa njengenye yezibaseli zokusabela kwe-fusion.Ukusetshenziswa kwegesi ye-deuterium kubalulekile ekutadisheni ukusabela kwe-fusion.Njengoba igesi ye-deuterium ingakhiqiza amazinga okushisa aphezulu kanye nokusebenza kahle kwamandla okukhulu, lezi izimfuneko ezidingekayo zokusabela kwe-fusion.

Izicelo Kwezokwelapha

I-Deuterium inezicelo eziningi kwezokwelapha, ezivame kakhulu i-anesthesia kanye ne-analgesia.I-Deuterium gas ingasiza ekudambiseni ubuhlungu nokukhathazeka ngenkathi igcina ukwazi, iyenze isetshenziswe kabanzi ekuhlinzeni.Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-deuterium nayo isetshenziselwa ukwelashwa kokuphefumula, ikakhulukazi ekwelapheni izifo ezifana ne-pneumonia ne-asthma, futhi umphumela muhle kakhulu.Okudingekayo ukuthi igesi ye-deuterium kufanele ithengwe ngabakhiqizi abasemthethweni ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi ingazuza ekusetshenzisweni kwayo futhi igweme izingozi zokuphepha.

Kubuchwepheshe besikhala, indima eyinhloko yegesi ye-deuterium ukuhlinzeka nge-propulsion

I-Deuterium gas ingasetshenziswa njengophethiloli wemicibisholo ewuketshezi, ekhiqiza ukucindezela okukhulu, okuyenza ibe enye yezinto zokubasa ezibaluleke kakhulu zokuhlola indawo yonke.Ukusetshenziswa kwe-deuterium kubunjiniyela be-aerospace kuhlobene nocwaningo lokusabela kwe-fusion, ngoba ubuchwepheshe bokusabela kwe-fusion bunesidingo esikhulu samandla samathuluzi abalulekile njengama-space probe kanye nezimoto zokuqalisa, okubonisa ukuthi i-deuterium idlala inzuzo ebalulekile yokusebenza.

I-Deuterium gas ingasetshenziswa ekucubunguleni insimbi

Ngesikhathi sokucutshungulwa kwensimbi, igesi ye-deuterium ingashintsha izakhiwo ezingaphezulu zezinto ngokusebenzisa i-ion bombardment, izenze zimelane nokugqwala, ukuguga nokuba lukhuni.I-Deuterium gas ingabuye isetshenziselwe ukukhiqiza izinto ezikhethekile kanye nama-alloys anezakhiwo ezinhle kakhulu zemishini nezokushisa, ezisetshenziswa kakhulu ezindaweni ze-aerospace, zezimoto kanye namandla.

I-Deuterium inokubaluleka kwesicelo esibalulekile ku-biotechnology

Isibonelo, igesi ye-deuterium ingasetshenziselwa ukukhomba ama-athomu e-hydrogen kuma-biomolecules, okuvumela izifundo ezifana ne-imaging resonance magnetic kanye ne-mass spectrometry.I-Deuterium ingasetshenziswa futhi ekutadisheni ama-metabolites, njengokuhlanganiswa, ukuhlonza nokuhlaziywa kwama-metabolites, okubaluleke kakhulu ekuthuthukisweni kwezidakamizwa kanye nocwaningo lwe-biomedical.Emkhakheni we-biotechnology, ayinakho ukubaluleka okubalulekile kokusebenza kuphela, kodwa futhi isiza kakhulu futhi ikhuthaze ucwaningo nokuthuthukiswa kobuchwepheshe obuhlukahlukene.

I-Deuterium iyigesi eguquguqukayo esetshenziswa kakhulu emikhakheni efana nokusabela kwe-fusion, umuthi, ubunjiniyela be-aerospace, ukucubungula insimbi kanye ne-biotechnology.Izinzuzo zegesi ye-deuterium amandla ayo aphezulu kanye nezakhiwo zamakhemikhali ezingcono ukuhlangabezana nezinga lokushisa eliphezulu, ukucindezela okuphezulu kanye nezidingo zokusebenza eziphezulu zalezi zinhlelo zokusebenza.Esikhathini esizayo, ngokuthuthukiswa kobuchwepheshe kanye nokukhula okusheshayo kwesidingo, ukusetshenziswa kwe-deuterium kuyoba kubanzi, futhi ukusetshenziswa kwayo okusebenzayo kuzoqhutshekwa kufundwe.