Uhulumeni waseRussia kubikwa ukuthi ukukhawulele ukuthunyelwa kweamagesi amahlekuhlanganiseneon, isithako esikhulu esisetshenziselwa ukukhiqiza ama-semiconductor chips. Abahlaziyi baqaphele ukuthi ukunyakaza okunjalo kungase kuthinte uchungechunge lokuhlinzekwa komhlaba wonke kwama-chips, futhi kwandise ibhodlela lokuhlinzekwa kwemakethe.
Lo mkhawulo uyimpendulo emzuliswaneni wesihlanu wezijeziso ezabekwa yi-EU ngo-Ephreli, i-RT yabika ngoJuni 2, icaphuna isimemezelo sikahulumeni sokuthi ukuthunyelwa kwezicukuthwane nabanye ngo-December 31 ngo-2022 kuzoba ngaphansi kwemvume yaseMoscow ngokusekelwe isincomo soMnyango Wezimboni Nohwebo.
RT kubika ukuthi amagesi izicukuthwane ezifananeon, i-argon,xenon, nezinye zibalulekile ekwenzeni ama-semiconductor. I-Russia ihlinzeka ngamaphesenti angama-30 e-neon esetshenziswa emhlabeni wonke, kubika i-RT, icaphuna iphephandaba i-Izvestia.
Ngokombiko wocwaningo lwe-China Securities, imikhawulo ingase ikhulise ukushoda kwama-chips emakethe yomhlaba futhi inyuse amanani. Umthelela wengxabano eqhubekayo ye-Russia-Ukraine ochungechungeni lokuhlinzekwa kwe-semiconductor uyakhula nengxenye yempahla eluhlaza ethwala kanzima.
Njengoba iChina ingumthengi omkhulu wama-chip emhlabeni futhi ethembele kakhulu kuma-chips angenisiwe, lo mkhawulo ungase uthinte ukukhiqizwa kwe-semiconductor yasekhaya, u-Xiang Ligang, umqondisi-jikelele we-Information Consumption Alliance eseBeijing, etshela i-Global Times ngoMsombuluko.
U-Xiang uthe iChina yangenisa cishe izigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingama-300 zama-chips ngo-2021, asetshenziselwa ukukhiqiza izimoto, ama-smartphones, amakhompyutha, omabonakude kanye namanye amathuluzi ahlakaniphile.
Umbiko we-China Securities uthe i-neon,i-heliumkanye namanye amagesi ahloniphekile ayizinto zokusetshenziswa ezingabalulekile ekukhiqizeni ama-semiconductor. Isibonelo, i-neon idlala indima ebalulekile ekucwebeni nasekuzinzeni kwesekethe eqoshiwe kanye nenqubo yokwenza ama-chip.
Ngaphambilini, abahlinzeki base-Ukraine i-Ingas ne-Cryoin, ehlinzeka cishe ngamaphesenti angu-50 emhlabeni jikelele.neonigesi yokusetshenziswa kwe-semiconductor, yamisa ukukhiqizwa ngenxa yengxabano yaseRussia-Ukraine, futhi intengo yomhlaba wonke yegesi ye-neon ne-xenon ilokhu ikhuphuka.
Ngokuqondene nomthelela oqondile emabhizinisini nasezimbonini zaseShayina, u-Xiang wengeze ukuthi kuzoncika kunqubo enemininingwane yokuqaliswa kwama-chips athile. Imikhakha ethembele kakhulu kuma-chips angenisiwe ingase ithinteke kakhulu, kanti umthelela ngeke ubonakale kancane ezimbonini ezithatha ama-chips angakhiqizwa izinkampani zase-China njenge-SMIC.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jun-09-2022
