Ukuhanjiswa kwamanye amazwe kwaseRussia kwamagesi amahle kuzothuthukisa i-Global semiconductor Supply Bottleneck: Abahlaziyi

Kubikwa ukuthi uhulumeni waseRussia uvimbela ukuthunyelwa kweamagesi amahlena-neon, isithako esikhulu esisetshenziselwa ukukhiqiza ama-semiconductor chips. Abahlaziyi baphawule ukuthi ukuhamba okunjalo kungathinta ukuhanjiswa komhlaba wonke kwama-chip, kanye ne-makete ekhulisa ibhodlela lokuhlinzekwa kwemakethe.

Umkhawulo impendulo yemijikelezo yesihlanu yemijikelezo ebekwe yi-EU ngo-Ephreli, i-RT yabikwa ngoJuni 2, iveza ukuthi ukuthunyelwa kwamandla ka-Ephreli 31 ngoDisemba 31 ngo-2022 kuzoba ngaphansi kokuvunywa kweMnyango Wezimboni kanye nezohwebo.

I-RT ibike ukuthi amagesi amahle afananeon, i-argon,isixubho, kanti ezinye zibalulekile ekwenziweni kwemishini ye-semiconductor. I-Russia inikela ngamaphesenti angama-30 e-neon adliwe emhlabeni jikelele, kwabikwa ukuthi i-RT eshaya i-Izvestia.

Ngokusho kombiko wokucwaninga we-China Securities, kungenzeka ukuthi imikhawulo izokwengeza ukushoda kwama-chips emakethe yomhlaba wonke futhi kwandise amanani entengo. Umthelela wempi eqhubekayo yaseRussia-Ukraine ku-semiconductor Supply chain ukhula ngengxenye yezinto ezibonakalayo ezikhuphukayo ezithwala i-brunt.

Njengoba i-China ingumthengi we-chip omkhulu emhlabeni wonke futhi incike kakhulu kuma-chip angenisiwe, kungathinta umkhawulo wezwe lezwe le-semiconductor, i-Xiang Ligang, uMqondisi-Jikelele we-Beijing Ulwazi Ukusetshenziswa Alchiase, utshele izikhathi zomhlaba wonke ngoMsombuluko.

I-XIANG ithe iChina ingenise cishe ama-chip ama-China angama-300 billion ngo-2021, asetshenziselwa ukukhiqiza izimoto, ama-Smartphones, amakhompyutha, amadivayisi namanye amadivaysi ahlakaniphile.

Umbiko weChina Securities wathi uNeon,alulimoniFuthi amanye amagesi amahle ayizinto zokusetshenziswa ezingenakuqhathaniswa zokukhiqiza i-semiconductor. Isibonelo, uNeon udlala indima ebalulekile ekucoxweni nasekuqineni kwenqubo yokwenza umjikelezo ne-chip.

Phambilini, abahlinzeki base-Ukraine i-IMAS kanye ne-cryoin, enikeza cishe amaphesenti angama-50 omhlabaneonIgesi yokusebenzisa i-semiconductor isebenzisa, yeka ukukhiqizwa ngenxa ye-Russia-Ukraine Ingxabano, futhi intengo yomhlaba wonke kaNeon noGennon igesi iqhubeke ikhuphuka.

Ngokuqondene nomthelela ngqo kumabhizinisi aseChinese kanye nezimboni, i-XIANG ingezwe kuzoncika kwinqubo enemininingwane yokuqalisa yama-chip athile. Imikhakha ethembela kakhulu kuma-chip angenisiwe angathinteka kakhulu, kanti umthelela uzobe ungabonakali kahle ezimbonini ezenziwa yizinkampani zaseChina ezifana ne-SMIC.