Intuthuko ihlelelwe ukuthi ingene ekukhiqizeni izivivinyo zezimboni engxenyeni yesibili ka-2025.
Ithimba labacwaningi abavela eMendeleev University of Chemical Technology yaseRussia kanye naseNizhny Novgorod Lobachevsky State University lenze ubuchwepheshe obusha bokukhiqizaxenonkusuka kugesi yemvelo. Ihluke ngezinga lokuhlukaniswa komkhiqizo oyifunayo futhi Ijubane lokuhlanza lidlula ama-analog, ngaleyo ndlela kunciphisa izindleko zamandla, imibiko yenkonzo yezindaba yenyuvesi.
I-Xenoninobubanzi obubanzi. Kusukela kuma-filler amalambu e-incandescent, ukuxilonga ngezokwelapha kanye namadivayisi we-anesthesia (izingxenye ezidingekayo ekukhiqizeni ama-microelectronics) kuya kuketshezi olusebenzayo lwezinjini ze-jet kanye ne-aerospace. Namuhla, le gesi engasebenzi iphuma ikakhulukazi emkhathini njengomkhiqizo ovela kumabhizinisi ensimbi. Kodwa-ke, ukugcwala kwe-xenon kugesi yemvelo kuphakeme kakhulu kunasemkhathini. Ngakho-ke ososayensi bakha indlela entsha yokuthola i-xenon concentrates ngokusekelwe ezindleleni ezimbalwa ezikhona zokuhlukanisa igesi yemvelo.
“Ucwaningo lwethu lugxile ekuhlanzeni okujulilexenonemazingeni aphezulu kakhulu (i-6N ne-9N) ngezindlela ezixubile, okuhlanganisa ukulungiswa ngezikhathi ezithile kanye nokuhlukaniswa kwegesi ye-membrane," kusho u-Anton Petukhov, omunye wababhali bentuthuko.
Ngokusho kososayensi, ubuchwepheshe obusha buzosebenza esikalini sokukhiqiza ngobuningi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kufanelekile ukuhlukanisa ama-compounds afana ne-carbon dioxide kanyei-hydrogen sulfidekusuka kugesi yemvelo. Ngokwesibonelo, asetshenziswa embonini electronics.
NgoJulayi 25, e-Bauman Moscow State Technical University, umcimbi wokwethulwa kokukhiqizwa kweneonigesi enobumsulwa obungaphezu kwama-5 9s (okungukuthi, ngaphezu kuka-99.999%) yabanjwa
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Aug-18-2022
