Ngenxa yentuthuko enkulu yabantu, imvelo yomhlaba wonke iyawohloka usuku nosuku. Ngakho-ke, inkinga yezemvelo yomhlaba wonke isibe yindaba yokunakwa emhlabeni jikelele. Indlela yokunciphisaI-CO2Ukukhishwa kwegesi embonini yokwakha akuyona nje isihloko esidumile socwaningo lwezemvelo embonini yokwakha, kodwa futhi kuwumthwalo wemfanelo odingekayo emhlabeni wonke esikhathini esizayo. Lawula umoya wentuthuko esimeme, kusukela ekuzalweni kuya ekufeni kwesakhiwo, yenza umqondo wokuhlola umjikelezo wokuphila ophelele nohlelekile onombono omkhulu, cabanga ngokugcwele ngazo zonke izixhumanisi, futhi uhlole umthelela wemvelo nomthelela wesakhiwo ngendlela ehlanganisiwe, Ungumqondo obalulekile ocwaningweni lokuhlola izakhiwo eziluhlaza zanamuhla. Sungula idatha yokuhlola umjikelezo wokuphila kwesakhiwo sendawo ukuze unikeze ucwaningo oluyisisekelo olubalulekile ocwaningweni oluhlobene nezakhiwo eziluhlaza zasekhaya. Ngale modeli yokuhlola umjikelezo wokuphila kwesakhiwo, singabala ukukhishwa kwe-carbon dioxide kwesakhiwo ekuqaleni kokwakhiwa kwaso, okungalinganisa umonakalo wemvelo obangelwe yimboni yokwakha. Ngale ndlela, sibheke phambili ekudaleni izakhiwo eziluhlaza ezinomthwalo wemvelo ophansi. Isifinyezo semiphumela yalolu cwaningo simi kanje:
1. Yenza ukuhlaziywa kokuhlolwa komjikelezo wokuphila kwesakhiwo kanye nezibalo zedatha eziyisisekelo. Le database ebalulekile eyisisekelo iyidatha yokuhlola eyisisekelo yemithombo elandelayo yokuhlola umjikelezo wokuphila kwesakhiwo.
2. Misa inqubo yokubala kanye nefomula yokuhlola yomjikelezo wokuphila kwesakhiwoI-CO2indlela yokuhlola ukukhishwa komoya. UmaI-CO2inani lokubala ukukhishwa komoya esakhiweni, isakhiwo siba nobungane kakhulu nemvelo.
3. Sungula ifomula elula ye-algorithmic yokubikezelaI-CO2ukukhishwa kwegesi kobunjiniyela bomzimba wokwakha i-RC ukubikezela ukukhishwa kwe-CO2 kwezakhiwo ze-RC zezilinganiso ezahlukene nezinhlobo zezakhiwo, nokuxoxa ngomthelela wezemvelo wezakhiwo ngesayensiI-CO2izinga ledatha yokukhishwa komoya.
4. Yenza ucwaningo ngesikhathi sokubhidlizwa kwezakhiwo esimaphakathi, futhi isilinganiso sempilo yesevisi yezakhiwo sibaluleke kakhulu futhi siyasiza ezinhlelweni zokuvuselela amadolobha zezwe lami, ukuhlela amadolobha, kanye nokwakhiwa kwenqubomgomo yezindlu, futhi singasetshenziswa ekwakheni nasekwakheni ezweni lami. Isisekelo esibalulekile sokubhekisela ekuhleleni inqubomgomo; ngesikhathi esifanayo, sinokubaluleka okubaluleke kakhulu kwezinkomba kanye nokubaluleka kwezimboni ezihlobene, izinhlangano zamabhizinisi kanye nocwaningo lwezemfundo.
5. Ngokusekelwe ekulingiseni kwesakhiwo se-LCA, kutholakale ukuthi ingxenyeI-CO2ukukhishwa kwegesi okuvela ezakhiweni ezintsha zezakhiwo kuphansi kakhulu, kuyilapho isilinganiso sokukhishwa kwegesi ye-CO2 okuvela ekusetshenzisweni kwamandla kwansuku zonke siphezulu kakhulu. Ngakho-ke, izinyathelo zokonga amandla zansuku zonke zezakhiwo zibaluleke kakhulu ekuhlolweni kweI-CO2ukunciphisa ukukhishwa kwegesi ngesikhathi somjikelezo wokuphila kwezakhiwo. ingxenye.
6. Lolu cwaningo lusungula i-LCCO2, umjikelezo wokuphila kwesakhiwoI-CO2inkomba yokukhishwa komoya, esungula isilinganiso sokuhlola nokuqhathanisa esicacile nesingenaphutha. Sikwazile ukuhlaziya umthelela wezemvelo wezindlela ezahlukene zokuklama emjikelezweni wokuphila kwesakhiwo ukuze sithole esisebenza kahle kakhulu.I-CO2izinyathelo zokulwa nokunciphisa ukukhishwa kwegesi.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Disemba-06-2021
