AlulimoniIdlala indima ebalulekile ecwaninganeni nasekuthuthukisweni emkhakheni we-fusion yenuzi. Iphrojekthi ye-ITER e-Estuary of the Rhône eFrance iyindlela yokuhlobisa i-Thermonuclear Resiolor eyakhiwa. Iphrojekthi izosungula isitshalo esipholile ukuqinisekisa ukupholisa kwe-reactor. "Ukuze akhiqize izinkambu ze-elektromagnetic ezidingekayo ukuzungeza i-reactionor, izisebenzi zikamabanzi zidingeka kakhulu, futhi ukuhlanganisa izinto zikamagnetic magnetic kudingeka zisebenze emazingeni okushisa aphansi kakhulu, eduze kwe-zero ngokuphelele." Esitshalweni esipholile se-iTer, indawo yesitshalo se-helium ihlala endaweni engamamitha-skwele angama-3,000, futhi indawo ephelele ifinyelela amamitha-skwele angama-5 400.
Ekuhlolweni kwe-nuclear fusion,alulimoniisetshenziselwa kabanzi ukuthola isiqandisi nomsebenzi wokupholisa.Alulimonikubhekwa njengesiqandisi esifanelekile ngenxa yezakhiwo zayo ze-cryogenic kanye nokusebenza okuhle okushisayo. Esitshalweni sokupholisa i-ITER,alulimoniIsetshenziselwa ukugcina umjaho ngokushisa okulungile okusebenzayo ukuze aqinisekise ukuthi kungasebenza kahle futhi akhiqize amandla anele okugcoba.
Ukuze uqinisekise ukusebenza okujwayelekile kwe-reactor, isitshalo esipholile sisebenzisa izinto eziphakeme kakhulu zokukhiqiza insimu ye-electromagnetic edingekayo. Izinto ezinhle kakhulu ze-magnetic zidinga ukusebenza emazingeni okushisa aphansi kakhulu, eduze kwe-zero ngokuphelele, ngezakhiwo ezinhle kakhulu zokuphamba. Njengesiqandisi esisebenzayo esiphakathi,alulimoniAnganikeza indawo edingekayo yokushisa ephansi futhi ipholise ngempumelelo izinto zikamazikazi ezinhle kakhulu zokuqinisekisa ukuthi ingafinyelela isimo esilindelekile sokusebenza.
Ukuze uhlangabezane nezidingo zesitshalo sokupholisa i-ITER, ThealulimoniTshala uhlala endaweni ebonakalayo. Lokhu kukhombisa ukubaluleka kwe-helium eChrogeler Fusion Research and Development, kanye nokungafani kwayo ekuhlinzekeni imvelo edingekayo ye-cryogenic kanye nomphumela wokupholisa.
Ekuphetheni,alulimoniIdlala indima ebalulekile ecwaninganeni nentuthuko yenuzi yenuzi. Njengesiqandisi esihambelana nesiqandisi, sisetshenziswa kabanzi emsebenzini wokupholisa we-Nuclear Fusion wokuhlola ama-reactors. Esitshalweni sokupholisa i-ITER, ukubaluleka kwe-Helium kuboniswa emandleni ayo okuhlinzeka ngemvelo yokushisa ephansi kanye nomphumela wokupholisa wokupholisa ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi i-reactor ingasebenza ngokujwayelekile futhi ikhiqize amandla anele okufuya. Ngokuthuthukiswa kobuchwepheshe be-fusion yenuzi yenuzi, ithemba lesicelo se-helium emkhakheni wocwaningo kanye nentuthuko luzobanzi.
Isikhathi sePosi: Jul-24-2023
