Ngokusho kwe-Liberty Times No. 28, ngaphansi kokulawulwa yi-Ministry of Economic Affairs, inkampani enkulu kunazo zonke emhlabeni ekhiqiza insimbi i-China Iron and Steel Corporation (CSC), i-Lianhua Xinde Group (Mytac Sintok Group) kanye nenkampani enkulu kunazo zonke ekhiqiza igesi yezimboni i-Linde AG yaseJalimane bazosungula inkampani entsha ezokhiqiza igesi.i-neon (i-Ne), igesi engavamile esetshenziswa ezinqubweni ze-semiconductor lithography. Le nkampani izoba ngeyokuqalai-neoninkampani yokukhiqiza igesi eTaiwan, eShayina. Lesi sitshalo sizoba umphumela wokukhathazeka okukhulayo ngokutholakala kwegesi ye-neon evela e-Ukraine, ebiza amaphesenti angama-70 emakethe yomhlaba wonke, kulandela ukuhlasela kweRussia e-Ukraine ngoFebhuwari 2022, futhi futhi iyifektri enkulu kunazo zonke emhlabeni, iTaiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company (TSMC) nabanye. Umphumela wokukhiqizwa kwegesi ye-neon eTaiwan, eShayina. Indawo yefektri kungenzeka ibe seTainan City noma eKaohsiung City.

Izingxoxo mayelana nokusebenzisana zaqala ngonyaka odlule, futhi isiqondiso sokuqala sabonakala sengathi i-CSC kanye ne-Lianhua Shentong bazohlinzeka ngemikhiqizo engahluziwei-neon, kuyilapho i-joint venture izothuthukisa ubumsulwa obuphezului-neonInani lokutshalwa kwezimali kanye nesilinganiso sokutshalwa kwezimali kusesesigabeni sokugcina sokulungiswa futhi akukadalulwa.

I-Neonikhiqizwa njengomkhiqizo ongaphansi kokwenza insimbi, kusho uWang Xiuqin, umphathi jikelele we-CSC. Imishini yokuhlukanisa umoya ekhona ingakhiqiza umoya-mpilo, i-nitrogen kanye ne-argon, kodwa imishini iyadingeka ukuze kuhlukaniswe futhi kuhlungwe i-crudei-neon, kanti uLinde unalobu buchwepheshe kanye nemishini.

Ngokusho kwemibiko, i-CSC ihlela ukufaka amasethi amathathu ezitshalo zokuhlukanisa umoya esitshalweni sayo saseXiaogang eKaohsiung City kanye nesitshalo senkampani engaphansi kwayo iLonggang, kuyilapho iLianhua Shentong ihlela ukufaka amasethi amabili noma amathathu. Umphumela wansuku zonke wobumsulwa obuphezuluigesi ye-neonkulindeleke ukuthi kube ngama-cubic metres angu-240, azothuthwa ngamaloli amathangi.

Abakhiqizi be-semiconductors njenge-TSMC banesidingoi-neonfuthi uhulumeni unethemba lokuyithenga endaweni, kusho isikhulu soMnyango Wezomnotho. UWang Meihua, umqondisi woMnyango Wezindaba Zezomnotho, wasungula inkampani entsha ngemuva kokuxhumana ngocingo noMiao Fengqiang, usihlalo weLianhua Shentong.

I-TSMC ikhuthaza ukuthengwa kwempahla endaweni

Ngemva kokuhlasela kweRussia e-Ukraine, izinkampani ezimbili zase-Ukraine ezikhiqiza igesi ye-neon, i-Ingas ne-Cryoin, zayeka ukusebenza ngoMashi 2022; amandla okukhiqiza alezi zinkampani ezimbili kulinganiselwa ukuthi ahlanganisa u-45% wokusetshenziswa kwe-semiconductor emhlabeni wonke minyaka yonke okungamathani angu-540, futhi zihlinzeka ngezifunda ezilandelayo: i-China Taiwan, i-South Korea, i-Mainland China, i-United States, i-Germany.

Ngokusho kweNikkei Asia, indawo yokuhweba yesiNgisi yeNikkei, i-TSMC ithenga imishini yokukhiqizaigesi ye-neoneTaiwan, eShayina, ngokubambisana nabakhiqizi begesi abaningana phakathi neminyaka emithathu kuya kwemihlanu.