Silaneinokungaqini kahle futhi inezici ezilandelayo.
1. Iyazwela emoyeni
Kulula ukuzishisa:Silaneikwazi ukuzithungela uma ixhumene nomoya. Ekugxiliseni okuthile, izosabela ngobudlova nomoya-mpilo futhi iqhume ngisho nakuzinga lokushisa eliphansi (elifana -180℃). Ilangabi liphuzi ngokumnyama uma livutha. Isibonelo, ngesikhathi sokukhiqiza, ukugcinwa kanye nokuthutha, uma i-silane ivuza futhi ihlangana nomoya, ingase ibangele ukusha okuzenzakalelayo noma izingozi zokuqhuma.
Easy to be oxidized: The chemical properties ofsilaneasebenza kakhulu kunama-alkanes futhi afakwa i-oxidized kalula. Ukusabela kwe-oxidation kuzodala izinguquko ekwakhekeni kwamakhemikhali e-silane, ngaleyo ndlela kuthinte ukusebenza nokusetshenziswa kwayo.
2. Iyazwela emanzini
Silaneijwayele ukuba ne-hydrolysis lapho ithintana namanzi. Ukusabela kwe-hydrolysis kuzokhiqiza i-hydrogen nama-silanol ahambisanayo nezinye izinto, ngaleyo ndlela kuguqule izakhiwo zamakhemikhali nezomzimba ze-silane. Isibonelo, endaweni enomswakama, ukuzinza kwe-silane kuzothinteka kakhulu.
3. Ukuzinza kuthinteka kakhulu izinga lokushisa
Ukushintsha kwezinga lokushisa kungaba nomthelela omkhulusilaneukuzinza. Ngaphansi kwezimo zokushisa eziphakeme, i-silane ijwayele ukubola, i-polymerization nokunye ukusabela; ngaphansi kwezimo zokushisa eziphansi, ukuphinda kusebenze kwe-silane kuzoncishiswa, kodwa kungase kube khona ukungazinzi okungenzeka.
4. Izakhiwo zamakhemikhali ezisebenzayo
Silaneingasabela ngamakhemikhali ngezinto eziningi. Isibonelo, uma ihlangana nama-oxidants aqinile, izisekelo eziqinile, ama-halogen, njll., izobhekana nokusabela kwamakhemikhali okunodlame, okuholela ekuboleni noma ekuwohlokeni kwe-silane.
Kodwa-ke, ngaphansi kwezimo ezithile, njengokuhlukaniswa nomoya, amanzi nokugwema ukuthintana nezinye izinto ezisebenzayo,silaneingahlala izinzile isikhathi esithile.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jan-08-2025
