Isikhathi esibi kakhuluAlulimoniUkushoda 4.0 kufanele kube ngaphezulu, kepha kuphela uma ukusebenza okuzinzile, ukuqala kabusha nokukhuthaza izikhungo zezinzwa ezibalulekile emhlabeni wonke zitholakala njengoba kuhleliwe. Amanani e-Spot azohlala aphezulu ngesikhathi esifushane.
Unyaka wezingqinamba zokuhlinzekwa, izingcindezi zokuthumela kanye namanani akhuphukayo ahlanganiswe nezimpi nezingozi, izinselelo zohlelo lwezempilo kanye nokufunwa kohlelo lwezempilo ekwenzelwa isivunguvungu esifanelekile sabasebenza e-helium. Ngosuku lokuvula lwe-Mena Industrial Meses 2022 ingqungquthela e-Abu Dhabi, umyalezo ocacile ovela e-Global Helium kanye neqhaza lesifunda saseMena esibonelweni sokunikezela ngamaketanga - kungaba yimikhiqizo emisha noma izimakethe zokuphindaphinda.
Le khasialulimoniImakethe ithole ingcindezi engakaze ibonwe, ikakhulukazi ngenxa yokuqhuma kwegesi esitshalweni esikhulu se-Amur esiseduze saseGazprom. Uma iphinda iphinda ithola lo nyaka (2023), inamandla okuba negalelo elikhulu lokuhlinzeka nokusiza amanani alinganiselayo.
Eqinisweni, ngokusho kukaPhil KornBluth, iphrojekthi yokucubungula igesi yeGazprom-Amur izoba yinto eyodwa enkulu ethintaalulimoniimakethe eminyakeni emine elandelayo. UKornbluth uthe ezinye izinto ezinezela ku-Helium 4.0 Ukushoda kwakuwukuphela kwe-Blm's Crude Helium Helium Delichment Uphiko, ukulungiswa kwegesi ngenxa yokudilizwa kwe-Ukrain, futhi muva nje i-Australia feed gesi ukukhishwa esitshalweni segesi saseDarwin. Ukukhula okunesizotha kwe-2-4%, kuqhutshwa ukwakhiwa okusha kwe-Fab
Kusuka maphakathi no-January kuya maphakathi noJuni, i-crudealulimoniI-Ecerichment Unit (Cheu) ukuphuma e-US Bureau of Land Management (BLM) yehlise ukucebisa kwe-Hulium ye-Crude Hulium, kunciphisa igesi yokudla kukhiye amanealulimoniIzitshalo ze-Liquefaction, okuholela ekulinganiseni okungu-10% komhlaba wonke kuhoxisiwe emakethe. Uma i-BLM ingaqhubeka isebenza ngokuqinile, okubi kakhuluAlulimoniUkushoda 4.0 Kufanele kube ngaphezulu futhi kungu-2023 kungaba ngunyaka woshintsho ekunikezelweni kwanele, kepha konke kuncike ngesikhathi kanye nesilinganiso sokukhiqiza sika-Amur. "
Kungaba khona abanyealulimoniUkukhiqiza e-Amur ukuqala maphakathi no-2023, kepha kusenokungaqiniseki okuningi okuzungeze lezo zinsuku. Kuyiqiniso, isikhathi sokuqalisa kabusha sibambezelwa yimpi e-Ukraine, futhi ngenxa yezinto zokucekelwa phansi, izinto zemikhiqizo noma iziqukathi zokuthumela eziya ku-Amur zizoba nzima ngokwengeziwe. "
UKornbluth uthe amanani entengo yenkontileka azoqhubeka nokukhuphuka kakhulu, aqhutshwa ukushaqeka kwezindleko kusuka eQatar nase-ExxonMobil, futhi amanani endawo angaqhubeka nokuqhubekela phezulu. I-Outlook iphinde iphindeka kakhulu eminyakeni embalwa ezayo futhi incike kakhulu ku-2023 esitelekeni. Amanani kufanele akwazi kalula lapho u-Atur Surpaper eshaya imakethe futhi ukunikezwa kufanele kube impukane ngo-2024, kepha kunikezwe ukungaqiniseki ezungeze i-Ukraine kanye neRussia unswinyo lokhu kukude nento eqinisekile,
Ngokwe-Outlook, uKornbluth unikeze imininingwane eminingi ngezibuyekezo ezingaba khona zephrojekthi kanye nezinto zemakethe ezingathinta umhlaba jikelelealulimoniIbhizinisi ngo-2023 futhi ekugcineni ekugcineni i-helium ukushoda 4.0.
I-Irkutsk petroleum Company iqala isitshalo sabo esisha se-yaraktinsky. Kuyizinyawo eziyi-250 cubic izinyawo ngonyaka wesitshalo. Lokho akwanele ukuqeda ukushoda lapho kushaya amandla aphelele, kepha kuzonikeza impumuzo. "Ngokwembono yekota yokuqala ka-2023, i-Gazprom ibilokhu itshela abantu kamuva nje ukuthi balindele ukuthi isitimela sabo sokuqala sibe ngo-Ephreli kanye nesitimela sesibili sokuthi bazokwethulwa ngo-Ephreli, okusho ukuthi kuzokwenzeka. Kuze kube yileso sikhathi,alulimoniImakethe izohlala yeqile. Izinto ezinkulu ezine ezinkulungwane ezinhlanu ze-Helium Helium zizabela izinto, yize kwezinye izimo, ngoba amaphesenti ezabelo ze-BLM akhuphukile selokhu kwaqala kabusha i-CEU yayo. "
"Sekukonke, okubi kakhulu kwenkathi yokushoda kungenzeka kuphele isikhathi. Kepha kuya ngesikhathi kanye nesilinganiso sokukhiqizwa kwe-Amur. Uma u-Amur engaqali ngo-2023 kanti kufanelekile ngo-2023. Uma kuvela ukuntuleka ko-2023 kanti sekuqala ukuntuleka kwezinyanga ezimbili futhi kufanele sibone ngokuthembekile ngokushoda
Ekugcineni, umbuzo oceliwe - uzokwenza niniAlulimoniUkushoda 4.0? Impendulo yalokhu izinyanga ezinethemba, eziyi-9 kuye kwezingu-12 kusukela manje. Kufanele sigxile futhi ku-amur ngo-2023/4. Ngokuya ngempi yase-Ukraine ethintekayo, ama-liquid Helium Exports akhishwe kuze kube manje ukukhululwa kunswinyo. Kusukela ngoJanuwari, ama-Russian Helium Exports ayengaphansi kwamasenzi. Vele, lesi simo singashintsha nganoma yisiphi isikhathi, futhi uma unswinyo lungavimba abalingani benkontileka beGazprom ukuthi bafeze izinkontileka zabo, banganciphisa futhi babambezele umthelela wokuhlinzekwa kwe-Atur emakethe yomhlaba futhi unwebeAlulimoniUkushoda 4.0 Kuze kube ngu-2024. "
Isikhathi sePosi: Mar-01-2023
