Okuvamilei-ethylene oxideInqubo yokubulala amagciwane isebenzisa inqubo ye-vacuum, ngokuvamile isebenzisa i-ethylene oxide emsulwa engu-100% noma igesi exubile equkethe u-40% kuya ku-90%.i-ethylene oxide(isibonelo: kuxutshweikhabhoni dayoksayidinoma i-nitrogen).

Izakhiwo zegesi ye-Ethylene Oxide

Ukuhlanza nge-ethylene oxide kuyindlela yokuhlanza nge-ethylene oxide enokwethenjelwa kakhulu futhi ephansi.I-ethylene oxideinesakhiwo sendandatho esinamalungu amathathu esingazinzile kanye nezici zayo ezincane zama-molecule, ezenza ukuthi ingene kalula futhi isebenze ngamakhemikhali.

I-ethylene oxide iyigesi enobuthi evuthayo neqhumayo eqala ukubumbana emazingeni okushisa angaphezu kuka-40°C, ngakho-ke kunzima ukuyigcina. Ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukuphepha,ikhabhoni dayoksayidinoma amanye amagesi angasebenzi ngokuvamile asetshenziswa njengezinciphisi zokugcina.

Indlela yokubulala inzalo ye-ethylene oxide kanye nezici zayo

Isimiso se-i-ethylene oxideUkubulala amagciwane kwenzeka kakhulu ngokusebenzisa ukusabela kwayo okungaqondile kwe-alkylation namaprotheni amancane, i-DNA kanye ne-RNA. Lokhu kusabela kungathatha indawo yama-athomu e-hydrogen angazinzile kumaprotheni amancane ukuze kwakheke ama-compounds anamaqembu e-hydroxyethyl, okubangela ukuthi amaprotheni alahlekelwe amaqembu asebenzayo awadingayo ku-metabolism eyisisekelo, ngaleyo ndlela kuvimbele ukusabela okuvamile kwamakhemikhali kanye ne-metabolism yamaprotheni amabhaktheriya, futhi ekugcineni kuholele ekufeni kwamagciwane amancane.

Izinzuzo Zokuhlanza Igesi Ye-Ethylene Oxide

1. Ukuhlanza kungenziwa emazingeni okushisa aphansi, futhi izinto ezizwela izinga lokushisa kanye nomswakama zingahlanzwa.

2. Isebenza kahle kuzo zonke izinto eziphilayo ezincane, kufaka phakathi zonke izinto eziphilayo ezincane ezitholakala ezinhlamvini zamagciwane.

3. Amandla okungena aqinile, ukubulala inzalo kungenziwa esimweni esipakishiwe.

4. Akukho ukugqwala kwezinsimbi.

5. Ifanelekela ukubulala amagciwane ezintweni ezingamelani nokushisa okuphezulu noma imisebe, njengemishini yezokwelapha, imikhiqizo yepulasitiki, nezinto zokupakisha zemithi. Imikhiqizo yempuphu eyomile ayinconywa ukubulala amagciwane kusetshenziswa le ndlela.