Ekuhlolweni kwemvelo,igesi ejwayelekilekuyisihluthulelo sokuqinisekisa ukunemba nokuthembeka kokulinganisa. Lokhu okulandelayo ngezinye zezidingo eziyinhloko zeigesi ejwayelekile:

Ubumsulwa begesi

Ubumsulwa obuphezulu: Ubumsulwa beigesi ejwayelekilekufanele kube ngaphezu kuka-99.9%, noma ngisho eduze kuka-100%, ukuze kugwenywe ukuphazamiseka kokungcola emiphumeleni yokulinganisa. Izidingo ezithile zobumsulwa zingahluka ngokuya ngezidingo zendlela yokuthola kanye nomhlaziyi oqondiwe. 1.2 Ukuphazamiseka okuphansi kwangemuva: Igesi ejwayelekile kufanele ikhiphe izinto eziphazamisa indlela yokuhlaziya ngangokunokwenzeka. Lokhu kusho ukuthi okuqukethwe kokungcola kudinga ukulawulwa ngesikhathi senqubo yokukhiqiza nokugcwalisa igesi ejwayelekile ukuqinisekisa ukuhlukaniswa kwayo nokuhlonza kwayo into ezolinganiswa.

Ukuphazamiseka okuphansi kwangemuvaIzinto eziphazamisa indlela yokuhlaziya kufanele zikhishwe ngangokunokwenzeka ku-igesi ejwayelekileLokhu kusho ukuthi okuqukethwe kokungcola kudinga ukulawulwa kahle ngesikhathi senqubo yokukhiqiza nokugcwalisa igesi ejwayelekile ukuqinisekisa ukuhlukaniswa kwayo nokuhlonza kwayo into ezohlolwa.

Ukuqina kokugxilisa ingqondo

Ukugcinwa kokugxilisa ingqondo: Iigesi ejwayelekilekufanele igcine ukuhlushwa okuzinzile phakathi nesikhathi sokusebenza kwayo. Izinguquko ekuhlushweni zingaqinisekiswa ngokuhlolwa okuvamile. Abakhiqizi bavame ukunikeza idatha efanele mayelana nokuqina kokuhlushwa kanye nesikhathi sokusebenza.

Isikhathi sokuqinisekisa: Isikhathi sokusebenza kwegesi ejwayelekile kufanele siphawulwe ngokucacile futhi ngokuvamile sisebenza isikhathi esithile ngemva kosuku lokukhiqizwa. Ngemva kwesikhathi sokusebenza, ukuhlushwa kwegesi kungashintsha, okudinga ukulinganiswa kabusha noma ukushintshwa kwegesi.

Isitifiketi kanye nokulinganiswa

Isitifiketi: Amagesi ajwayelekilekufanele ihlinzekwe ngabaphakeli begesi abaqinisekisiwe abahlangabezana nezindinganiso zekhwalithi zomhlaba wonke noma zezwe.

Isitifiketi sokulinganisa: Ibhodlela ngalinye legesi ejwayelekile kufanele lihambisane nesitifiketi sokulinganisa, okuhlanganisa ukugcwala kwegesi, ubumsulwa, usuku lokulinganisa, indlela yokulinganisa kanye nokungaqiniseki kwayo.

Amasilinda kanye nokupakishwa

Ikhwalithi yesilinda yegesi: Amagesi ajwayelekilekufanele igcinwe kumasilinda egesi asezingeni eliphezulu ahlangabezana nezindinganiso zokuphepha. Izinto ezisetshenziswa kakhulu amasilinda ensimbi, amasilinda e-aluminium noma amasilinda ahlanganisiwe. Amasilinda egesi kufanele ahlolwe futhi alungiswe ngokuqinile ukuze kuvinjelwe ukuvuza kanye nezingozi zokuphepha.

Ukupakisha kwangaphandle: Amasilinda egesi kufanele apakishwe kahle ngesikhathi sokuthuthwa nokugcinwa ukuze kugwenywe umonakalo. Izinto zokupakisha kufanele zibe nemisebenzi yokuvikela ukushaqeka, yokulwa nokushayisana kanye nokuvinjelwa kokuvuza.

Isitoreji kanye Nokuthutha

Izimo zokugcina: Amasilinda egesi kufanele agcinwe ezindaweni ezomile nezinomoya, kugwenywe izindawo ezimbi kakhulu njengokushisa okuphezulu, izinga lokushisa eliphansi, ukukhanya kwelanga okuqondile kanye nomswakama. Indawo yokugcina amasilinda egesi kufanele ihambisane nemithethonqubo yokuphepha efanele, futhi izinguquko zokushisa kufanele zilawulwe ngaphakathi kobubanzi obubekiwe ngangokunokwenzeka.

Ukuphepha kwezokuthutha: Amagesi ajwayelekilekufanele zithuthwe ngeziqukathi nemishini ehlangabezana nezindinganiso zokuphepha kwezokuthutha, njengezibiyeli ezingashaqeki, izembozo zokuzivikela, njll. Abasebenzi bezokuthutha kufanele bathole ukuqeqeshwa futhi baqonde ukusebenza okuphephile kanye nezinqubo zokuphatha eziphuthumayo zamasilinda egesi.

Ukusetshenziswa nokugcinwa

Imininingwane yokusebenza: Uma usebenzisa igesi ejwayelekile, kufanele ulandele izinqubo zokusebenza, njengokufaka kahle isilinda segesi, ukulungisa ukugeleza, ukulawula ingcindezi, njll. Gwema izimo ezingavamile njengokuvuza kwegesi, ukucindezela ngokweqile noma ingcindezi ephansi.

Amarekhodi okugcinwa: Hlela futhi ugcine amarekhodi anemininingwane, okuhlanganisa ukuthengwa kwegesi, ukusetshenziswa, inani elisele, amarekhodi okuhlola, umlando wokulinganisa kanye nowokufaka esikhundleni, njll. La marekhodi asiza ukulandelela isimo sokusetshenziswa kwegesi nokuqinisekisa ukunemba kokulinganisa.

Ukuhambisana nezindinganiso nemithethonqubo

Izindinganiso zomhlaba wonke nezesizwe: Amagesi ajwayelekile kufanele ahambisane nezindinganiso zamazwe ngamazwe ezifanele (njenge-ISO) noma zezwe (njenge-GB). Lezi zindinganiso zichaza izidingo ezifana nokuhlanzeka kwegesi, ukuhlushwa, izindlela zokulinganisa, njll.

Imithethonqubo yokuphepha: Uma usebenzisaamagesi ajwayelekile, imithethonqubo efanele yokuphepha kufanele ilandelwe, njengezidingo zokuphepha zokugcina igesi, ukuphatha kanye nokuthuthwa kwayo. Izinqubo zokusebenza zokuphepha ezihambisanayo kanye nezinhlelo zokuphendula eziphuthumayo kufanele zakhiwe elabhorethri.