I-China iphinde yathola izinsiza ze-helium zezinga eliphezulu

Muva nje, i-Haixi Prefecture Natural Resources Bureau yeSifundazwe saseQinghai, kanye ne-Xi'an Geological Survey Center ye-China Geological Survey, i-Oil and Gas Resources Survey Center kanye ne-Institute of Geomechanics ye-Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences, babambe umhlangano wokuhlola ngemithombo yamandla e-Qaidam Basin ukuze baxoxe ngocwaningo oluphelele lwemithombo yamandla eyahlukahlukene efana ne-i-helium, uwoyela negesi, kanye negesi yemvelo eQaidam Basin, bese ufunda indlela elandelayo yokuhlasela.

Kubikwa ukuthi ama-granite acebile nge-uranium ne-thorium kanye nama-deposit e-uranium acebile endaweni atholakala kabanzi emaphethelweni nasezansi kweQaidam Basin ayasebenza.i-heliumAmatshe omthombo. Uhlelo lwamaphutha oluthuthukisiwe esitsheni luhlinzeka ngomzila ophumelelayo wokufuduka wegesi yemvelo ecebile nge-helium. Igesi yemvelo ye-hydrocarbon enobukhulu obuphakathi kanye namanzi angaphansi komhlaba asebenzayo akhuthaza ukufuduka nokucebisa amanzi ajulilei-heliumI-carock ye-gypsum-salt rock esakazeke kabanzi esifundeni iyisimo esihle sokuvala.

Eminyakeni yamuva nje, i-Haixi Prefecture Natural Resources Bureau igxile kakhulu ekuhlolweni kwe-i-heliumizinsizakusebenza. Ngokubambisana ne-Xi'an Geological Survey Center ye-China Geological Survey, i-Institute of Geomechanics ye-Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences kanye nezinye izikhungo, ngokusho kokusetshenziswa okuphelele komjikelezo omusha wezenzo zamasu zokuthola izinto ezintsha, igcizelele ekuthuthukisweni kwesayensi nobuchwepheshe futhi yaphakamisa ngobuhlakani ukuthi igesi yemvelo ecebile nge-helium e-Qaidam Basin ilandele umthetho "wokuqongelela imithombo ebuthakathaka, imithombo engafani kanye nokugcinwa okufanayo, ukucebisa imithombo eminingi, kanye nebhalansi enamandla". Umngcele osenyakatho kanye nengxenye esempumalanga ye-Qaidam Basin zikhethwa njengezindawo ezibalulekile zokuphumelela ukuze kwenziwe ucwaningo lwemithombo ye-helium. Ngokuhlola nokuhlaziya, abacwaningi bathole izinsizakusebenza ze-helium ezisezingeni eliphezulu okokuqala kugesi yemvelo emngceleni osenyakatho we-Qaidam Basin kanye namafutha negesi ye-Carboniferous empumalanga, kanyei-heliumokuqukethwe kufinyelele ezingeni lokusetshenziswa kwezimboni. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ihhovisi landisa ububanzi bokuhlolwa kwezinsiza ze-helium ngokusekelwe ocwaningweni olukhona, futhi lacabanga ukuthi indawo kusukela eMangya kuya eYuka emngceleni osenyakatho weQaidam Basin inei-heliumamathuba emithombo, futhi kunezinhlobo zemithombo ye-helium encibilika emanzini kwezinye izindawo zasendaweni, okulindeleke ukuthi yandise kakhulu imithombo ye-helium engxenyeni esenyakatho yeQaidam Basin.

"I-Qaidam Basin inesizinda esihle kakhulu se-geological kanye nezimo 'zokuthutha-umthombo-ukuqongelela' kwe-helium. I-Helium iyaqhubeka nokucebiswa ngesikhathi sokulingana okuguquguqukayo kwezindawo zokugcina igesi yemvelo, futhi ekugcineni kwakheka izindawo zokugcina igesi yemvelo ezicebile nge-helium. Kulindeleke ukuthi yakhe indawo entshai-heliumisisekelo sezinsizakusebenza kanye nokukhiqiza ngezinga elikhulu. Kunokubaluleka okubalulekile kokubonakaliswa kanye nokubhekisela ezweni lamii-heliumumsebenzi wokuhlola.” Umuntu ofanele ophethe i-Haixi Prefecture Natural Resources Bureau uthe esinyathelweni esilandelayo, leli hhovisi lizoqhubeka nokusebenzisana ne-Xi'an Geological Survey Center ye-China Geological Survey kanye ne-Institute of Geomechanics ye-Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences ukuze kuqaliswe ngokugcwele isivumelwano sokubambisana esinobuqhinga phakathi kukaHulumeni Wesifundazwe saseQinghai kanye ne-China Geological Survey, futhi kukhuthazwe ngenkuthalo ukuhlolwa kwe-geological kanye nocwaningo ngezinsiza zikawoyela negesi eQaidam Basin, ikakhulukazi ukwandisa ukuhlolwa kwezinsiza zikawoyela negesi, ukuthola isisekelo sezinsiza ngokushesha okukhulu, ukuqinisa ukuhlolwa nokusetshenziswa kwemiphumela yokuhlola, ukukhuthaza ukuthuthukiswa kwezimboni kwemiphumela, kanye nokuqhuba intuthuko yezomnotho yesifunda sonke.