Ifomula yamakhemikhaliC2H4. Kuyinto ebalulekile ye-Chemical Raw ebonakalayo yemicu yokwenziwa, irabha yokwenziwa, amapulasitiki okwenziwa (polythethyle kanye ne-polyvinyl chloride), kanye ne-ethanol zokwenziwa (utshwala). Kusetshenziselwa futhi ukwenza i-vinyl chloride, i-styrene, ethylene oxide, i-acetic acid, acetaldehyde, neziqhumane. Ingasetshenziswa futhi njenge-ejenti yokuvuthwa yezithelo nemifino. Kuyi-hormone yesitshalo esifakazelwe.

IncwabaUngomunye wemikhiqizo yamakhemikhali amakhulu emhlabeni. Umkhakha we-ethylene umnyombo wemboni ye-petrochemical. I-Akhawunti yemikhiqizo ye-Ethylene yemikhiqizo engaphezu kwama-75% yemikhiqizo ye-petrochemical futhi uthathe isikhundla esibalulekile emnothweni wezwe. Umhlaba usebenzise ukukhiqizwa kwe-ethylene njengenye yezinkomba ezibalulekile ukukala izinga le-petrochemical embonini yezwe.

Izinkambu zohlelo lokusebenza

1. Enye yezinto zokusetshenziswa eziyisisekelo ezifundwayo zemboni ye-petrochemical.

Ngokuya ngezinto zokwenziwa, kusetshenziswa kabanzi ekukhiqizeni i-polyethylene, i-vinyl chloride ne-polyvinyl chloride, i-ethylbenzene, i-styrene ne-polystyrene, kanye ne-ethylene-propylene ruble, njll; Ngokuya kokuhlanganiswa kwe-organic, kusetshenziswa kabanzi ekuhlolweni kwe-ethanol, ethylene oxide kanye ne-ethylene glycol, e-acetaldehyde, acetic acidcol, propationaldehyde, proonionaldehyde, prooninaldehyde, propOolicDehyde, acidaticdehyde izinto zayo zokwenziwa kanye nezinye izinto zokusetshenziswa ezisisekelo zokwenziwa; Ngemuva kwe-hanogeNation, kungakhiqiza i-vinyl chloride, i-ethyl chloride, i-ethyl Bromide; Ngemuva kwe-polymerization, ingakhiqiza i-α-olefins, bese ikhiqiza ama-alcohol aphezulu, i-alkyllenzetes, njll.;

2. Isetshenziswa ikakhulukazi njengegesi ejwayelekile yokuhlaziya izinsimbi zokuhlaziya emabhizinisini ase-petrochemical;

3. Eithamboisetshenziswa njengoba igesi evuthiwe yemvelo yokuvuthwa kwezithelo ezinjengewolintshi nenkaba, ama-tangerines, nobhanana;

4. Incwabaisetshenziswa ekuhlolweni kwezemithi kanye nokuhlanganiswa okuphezulu kwezobuchwepheshe.