Intengo ephansi ye-Xenon

Umsebenzi wethu kungaba ukukhula sibe umhlinzeki omusha wamadivayisi edijithali nawokuxhumana asezingeni eliphezulu ngokunikeza isitayela esengeziwe senzuzo, ukukhiqizwa kwezinga lomhlaba, kanye namakhono okulungisa ngentengo ephansi ye-Xenon, Sithembe futhi uzothola okuningi. Kufanele uzizwe ukhululekile ukuxhumana nathi ukuthola ulwazi olwengeziwe, siyakuqinisekisa ngesaziso sethu esikhulu ngaso sonke isikhathi.
Umsebenzi wethu kungaba ukukhula sibe umhlinzeki omusha wamadivayisi edijithali nawokuxhumana asezingeni eliphezulu ngokunikeza isitayela esengeziwe senzuzo, ukukhiqiza okusezingeni lomhlaba, kanye namakhono okulungisaIgesi Yokukhanyisa ye-Xe Enesilinda, Uma sibheke phambili, sizohambisana nesikhathi, siqhubeke nokudala imikhiqizo nezixazululo ezintsha. Ngethimba lethu eliqinile locwaningo, izikhungo zokukhiqiza ezithuthukisiwe, ukuphathwa kwesayensi kanye nezinsizakalo eziphezulu, sizohlinzeka ngezimpahla ezisezingeni eliphezulu kumakhasimende ethu emhlabeni jikelele. Sikumema ngobuqotho ukuthi nibe ngabalingani bethu bebhizinisi ukuze nizuze ndawonye.

Amapharamitha Obuchwepheshe

I-Xenon iyigesi engavamile, ayinambala, ayinaphunga, ayinambitheki, ayincibiliki emanzini, igesi eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka kuya koluhlaza epayipini lokukhipha, ukuminyana okungu-5.887 kg/m3, iphuzu lokuncibilika -111.9°C, iphuzu lokubila -107.1±3°C, 20°C Ingancibilikisa u-110.9 ml (umthamo) ngelitha ngalinye lamanzi. I-Xenon ayisebenzi ngamakhemikhali futhi ingakha ama-compounds okuhlanganiswa kwesibopho esibuthakathaka namanzi, i-hydroquinone, i-phenol, njll. Ngaphansi kokushisa, imisebe ye-ultraviolet, kanye nezimo zokukhipha, i-xenon ingahlangana ngqo ne-fluorine ukuze yakhe i-XeF2, XeF4, XeF6 kanye namanye ama-fluoride. I-Xenon iyigesi engaboli futhi ayinabo ubuthi. Ikhishwa ngesimo sayo sokuqala ngemva kokuphefumulwa, kodwa inomphumela wokuminyana lapho igcwele kakhulu. I-Xenon iyi-anesthetic, futhi ingxube yayo ne-oxygen iyi-anesthetic emzimbeni womuntu. I-Xenon isetshenziswa kabanzi ezimbonini ze-elekthronikhi kanye nezimboni zokukhanya kagesi. Uma kuqhathaniswa nama-bulb agcwele i-argon anamandla afanayo, ama-bulb agcwele i-xenon anezinzuzo zokusebenza kahle okuphezulu kokukhanya, usayizi omncane, impilo ende, kanye nokonga amandla. Ngenxa yekhono layo elinamandla lokungena kwenkungu, livame ukusetshenziswa njengesibani sokuzulazula esinenkungu, futhi lisetshenziswa kabanzi ezikhumulweni zezindiza, eziteshini, nasemachwebeni. Ubuso obugobile besibani se-xenon bungakhiqiza izinga lokushisa eliphakeme elingu-2500℃ ngemuva kokugxiliswa, okungasetshenziswa ekushiseni noma ekusikeni izinsimbi eziphikisayo njenge-titanium ne-molybdenum. Kwezokwelapha, i-xenon nayo iyisidakamizwa esijulile sokubulala izinzwa esingenamiphumela emibi. Ingancibilika ku-oyili ye-cytoplasmic futhi ibangele ukuvuvukala kweseli kanye ne-anesthesia, ngaleyo ndlela imise okwesikhashana umsebenzi weziphetho zemizwa. Ngenxa yekhono layo lokumunca ama-X-ray, i-xenon isetshenziswa njengesivikelo sama-X-ray. I-xenon ehlanzekile kakhulu ingasetshenziswa ukuhlola ukuba khona kwezinhlayiya zesivinini esikhulu, izinhlayiya, ama-mesons, njll. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-xenon inokusetshenziswa okuningi kuma-reactor enuzi kanye ne-physics yamandla aphezulu. Izinyathelo zokuqapha zokugcina: Indawo yokugcina impahla inomoya, izinga lokushisa eliphansi futhi yomile; layisha futhi ukhulule kancane.

Isicelo:

1. Umthombo Wokukhanya:

I-Xenon ingasetshenziswa ukufaka amabhalbhu kanye nesibani sokuzulazula esikhumulweni sezindiza, esiteshini samabhasi, echwebeni njll.

2. Ukusetshenziswa Kwezokwelapha:

I-Xenon uhlobo lokubulala izinzwa olungenayo imiphumela emibi yezidakamizwa zokuhlukanisa ze-X-ray.

Usayizi Wephakheji:

Izinzuzo:

1. Ifektri yethu ikhiqiza i-Neon ngezinto zokusetshenziswa ezisezingeni eliphezulu, ngaphandle kokuthi intengo ishibhile.
2. I-Neon ikhiqizwa ngemuva kwezinqubo eziningi zokuhlanza nokulungisa efektri yethu. Uhlelo lokulawula oluku-inthanethi luqinisekisa ubumsulwa begesi kuzo zonke izigaba. Umkhiqizo oqediwe kumele uhlangabezane nezindinganiso.
3. Ngesikhathi sokugcwalisa, isilinda kufanele somiswe kuqala isikhathi eside (okungenani amahora angu-16), bese sifaka isilinda nge-vacuum, ekugcineni siyisuse negesi yokuqala. Zonke lezi zindlela ziqinisekisa ukuthi igesi ihlanzekile esilinda.
4. Sesineminyaka eminingi sisebenza emkhakheni wegesi, ulwazi olucebile ekukhiqizeni nasekuthumeleni kwamanye amazwe lusenza sithole ukwethenjwa ngamakhasimende, bayaneliseka ngensizakalo yethu futhi basinika imibono emihle.Umsebenzi wethu kungaba ukukhula sibe umhlinzeki omusha wamadivayisi edijithali nawokuxhumana asezingeni eliphezulu ngokunikeza isitayela esengeziwe senzuzo, ukukhiqizwa kwezinga lomhlaba, kanye namakhono okulungisa ngentengo ephansi ye-Xenon, Sithembe futhi uzothola okuningi. Kufanele uzizwe ukhululekile ukuxhumana nathi ukuthola ulwazi olwengeziwe, siyakuqinisekisa ngesaziso sethu esikhulu ngaso sonke isikhathi.
Intengo ephansi ye-Xe Lighting Gas ene-Cylinder, Sibheke phambili, sizohambisana nesikhathi, siqhubeke nokudala imikhiqizo nezixazululo ezintsha. Ngethimba lethu eliqinile locwaningo, izikhungo zokukhiqiza ezithuthukisiwe, ukuphathwa kwesayensi kanye nezinsizakalo eziphezulu, sizohlinzeka ngezimpahla ezisezingeni eliphezulu kumakhasimende ethu emhlabeni jikelele. Sikumema ngobuqotho ukuthi nibe ngabalingani bethu bebhizinisi ukuze nizuze ndawonye.