Ingxube Yegesi Laser

Imininingwane yemikhiqizo:

Yonke igesi yasebenza njengempahla ye-laser ebizwa ngokuthi i-laser gas. Iwuhlobo emhlabeni wonke, oluthuthukisa esheshayo, lusebenzisa i-laser ebanzi kakhulu. Esinye sezici ezibaluleke kakhulu zegesi ye-laser yinto yokusebenza ye-laser igesi eyingxube noma igesi eyodwa ehlanzekile.

Into esebenzayo esetshenziswa i-laser yegesi ingaba igesi ye-athomu, igesi yamangqamuzana, igesi ye-ionized ion kanye nomhwamuko wensimbi, njll., ngakho-ke ingabizwa ngegesi ye-laser ye-athomu (njenge-helium-neon laser) kanye negesi ye-laser yamangqamuzana (njenge-carbon dioxide. ). I-Laser), igesi ye-ion laser (njenge-argon laser), i-metal vapor laser (njenge-copper vapor laser). Ngokuvamile, ngenxa yezimpawu zemvelo zegesi ye-laser, kunezici ezithile ezivela kuyo; izinzuzo yilezi: ama-molecule egesi asakazwa ngokulinganayo futhi izinga lamandla lilula, ngakho izinga lokukhanya kwegesi ye-laser lifana futhi lihambisana. Okungcono; Ngaphezu kwalokho, ama-molecule egesi ayaguquguquka futhi ajikeleze ngokushesha, futhi kulula ukupholisa. Esinye sezici ezibaluleke kakhulu zegesi ye-laser ukuthi impahla yokusebenza nge-laser iyigesi exubile noma igesi eyodwa ehlanzekile. Ukuhlanzeka kwengxenye yegesi kugesi exutshwe nge-laser kuthinta ngqo ukusebenza kwe-laser. Ikakhulukazi, ukuba khona kokungcola okunjengomoya-mpilo, amanzi, nama-hydrocarbon egesi kuzodala ukulahleka kwamandla okukhipha i-laser esibukweni (ebusweni) kanye ne-electrode, futhi kubangele ukwethulwa kwe-laser Okungazinzile. Esinye sezici ezibalulekile zegesi laser gas, into esebenzayo ye-laser igesi exubile noma igesi eyodwa ehlanzekile. Ngakho-ke, kunezidingo ezikhethekile zokuhlanzeka kwezingxenye zegesi exutshwe ne-laser. Amasilinda okupakisha igesi exutshwe kufanele futhi omiswe ngaphambi kokugcwalisa ukuvimbela ukungcoliswa kwegesi exubile. Uma i-laser ye-helium (He) neon (Ne) isetshenziswa njengelaser yegesi yesizukulwane sokuqala, futhi i-carbon dioxide laser iyilaser yesizukulwane sesibili, i-krypton fluoride (KrF) laser, ezosetshenziswa kabanzi emkhakheni wokukhiqiza i-semiconductor. , ingabizwa ngokuthi i-laser yesizukulwane sesithathu. Ingxube yegesi ye-laser isetshenziswa ekukhiqizeni izimboni, ucwaningo lwesayensi kanye nokwakhiwa kwezokuvikela kazwelonke, ukuhlinzwa kwezokwelapha kanye neminye imikhakha.

Isicelo:

①Ukukhiqizwa Kwezolimo Kwezimboni:

Isetshenziswa kabanzi ekukhiqizweni kwezolimo zezimboni, ucwaningo lwesayensi kanye nokuvikela izwe.

② Ukuhlinzwa Kwezokwelapha:

Isetshenziselwa ukuhlinzwa kwezokwelapha.

③ Ukucubungula i-Laser:

Isetshenziselwa ukucubungula kwe-laser, njengokusika kwensimbi ye-ceramic, ukushisela nokubhoboza.

Isikhathi sokudiliva: izinsuku zokusebenza eziyi-15-30 ngemuva kokuthola idiphozithi

Iphakheji ejwayelekile: 10L, 47L noma 50L isilinda.

Inzuzo:

①Ukuhlanzeka okuphezulu, indawo yakamuva;

②ISO umenzi wesitifiketi;

③Ukulethwa okusheshayo;

④Isistimu yokuhlaziya eku-inthanethi yokulawula ikhwalithi kuso sonke isinyathelo;

⑤Isidingo esiphezulu kanye nenqubo yokucophelela yokuphatha isilinda ngaphambi kokugcwalisa;